上市公司MBO实践中的问题和对策

上市公司实施管理层收购是一新生事物，它对提高上市公司的质量、推进国有经济战略性重组有着积极作用．论文分析了上市公司管理层收购中存在的问题，并提出了相应对策和建议．     

集装箱码头工艺方案设计建模与仿真

拟用离散系统仿真对集装箱码头的工艺系统设计进行模拟。该离散系统仿真的模型建立，是在分析港口装卸工艺、港口的生产和现代化管理的基础上，主要根据随机发生的离散事件、代表系统中所描述主要对象的实体流以及仿真时间的推进机制，按照港口生产和管理系统的运行来建立模型，从而将传统的装卸工艺与先进的计算机仿真相结合，以期为集装箱港口工程项目设计提供决策支持。     

Stratigraphy and paleontology of the marine Jurrassic strata in Vietnam

Marine Jurassic strata in Vietnam have yielded characteristic ammonites and occur in: (1) west Quang Binh Province located in the eastern margin of the Nam Theun Basin (the main part of which is located in Middle Laos); (2) the Nong Son Basin situated in the north of the Kon Tum Geoblock; (3) the Da Lat Basin, the largest Jurassic basin in Vietnam, extending from the southern margin of the Kon Tum Geoblock to southeast of Ho Chi Minh City. In the first two, Lower Jurassic marine beds occupy the lower part of the section and grade up into Middle Jurassic red beds. In central Da Lat Basin the section consists completely of marine strata containing many ammonite levels dated from Early Sinemurian to Bajocian, whereas the marginal basin section is like the first two areas. Based particularly on biostratigraphical evidence, a marine transgression is considered to have entered the Indochina Block as early as the Late Hettangian. During the early transgression the fauna was distinctly endemic, showing the separate character of the basins, but since the Late Sinemurian, communication between the Da Lat and other basins was established; the marine regime in Da Lat Basin ended around the Late Bathonian.     

Non-marine Jurassic rocks of Thailand: A summary

Non-marine Jurassic rocks are widespread in the northeastern part (Khorat Plateau), and partly in the northern, eastern, and southern parts of Thailand. In the Khorat Plateau, the rocks, more than 1000 m thick, are represented by the Phu Kradung and Phra Wihan Formations of the Khorat Group but are less extensive in the north, east, and south. Reddish brown to grayish purple sandstones, siltstones, claystones, conglomeratic sandstones and conglomerates are the main lithologies; calcrete nodules are also present in claystones only in the Phu Kradung Formation. Deposition occurred mostly in meandering and braided rivers in semi-arid and slightly humid conditions for the Phu Kradung and Phra Wihan Formations, respectively, except for the southern rocks, where lacustrine deposits dominate. Age determinations are based mainly on vertebrates, bivalves and palynomorphs indicating reassignment to the Jurassicpossibly Early Cretaceous.     

OpenGL在复杂目标RCS计算中的应用

在复杂目标的电磁散射计算中,图形电磁计算方法(graphicselectromagneticcomputing,GRECO)可以克服其他方法的缺点,实现电大复杂目标雷达散射截面(RCS)的实时计算.然而目标实体模型的建立需要依靠各种CAD软件,计算对CAD软件依赖性很强,本文提出的OpenGL技术,可以使计算和造型分开,形成独立的软件,同时还可以通过模型数据文件同CAD软件保留接口.     

β-谷甾醇酯化反应过程中的反相高效液相色谱分析

应用反相高效液相色谱法对β-谷甾醇与琥珀酸酐酯化反应过程中的分析测定进行了研究. 色谱测定采用Hypersil ODS反相柱(4.6 mm×150 mm,5 μm), 流动相为色谱纯甲醇,流速为0.7 mL*min-1, 检测波长为210 nm, 恒溶剂洗脱. 实验结果表明,β-谷甾醇及其酯化产物β-谷甾醇琥珀酸单酯在色谱上均有响应并达到基线分离;采用面积归一法能够快速测定β-谷甾醇酯化反应过程中各组分的含量和β-谷甾醇酯化反应的摩尔转化率.     

一种基于频差补偿的相位谱时延估计方法

针对影响射频窄带信号时延估计精度的3个主要因素：中频偏差、信号带宽及信噪比,提出了一种基于频差补偿的相位谱时延估计方法.其采用平方倍频法分别估计两路信号的中频,通过频差补偿消除中频偏差对时延估计精度的影响;利用线性调频Z变换（CZT）在有限带宽内增加时延估计的有效点数;并针对相位法自身的特点利用Kalman滤波器优秀的抗噪声特性提高时延估计的精度.理论分析和实验仿真均验证了该方法的有效性.     

反向线性探针杂交技术检测慢性乙型肝炎病毒拉米夫定耐药研究

目的:建立起简单、快速、灵敏、准确的慢性乙型肝炎病毒拉米夫定耐药位点的反向线性探针(reverse line probe,RLP)检测方法.方法:根据HBV野生及耐药基因序列设计通用探针、3'、5'对称加有poly-C的特异性探针和5'标记生物素的扩增引物.将探针线性固定在硝酸纤维膜上,使HBV PCR扩增产物与探针进行杂交.通过优化杂交条件,建立RLP检测方法.利用该方法对重庆地区86个慢性乙肝病人进行检测,同时与直接测序结果比较.结果:半巢式PCR可对103拷贝/ml的血清样本进行有效特异扩增,新建的RLP检测方法可对PCR扩增产物在1 ng/ml以上,或血清样本中突变型DNA占野生型DNA比例为5％以上的均可有效检测,86例临床的检测灵敏度为100％,野生型和耐药型的检测准确性分别为98.09％(103/105)、100％ (43/43),与直接测序法比,RLP检测野生与耐药混合型准确性更好.结论:反向线性探针杂交检测方法检测HBV拉米夫定耐药位点方便、灵敏、准确,是HBV拉米夫定治疗有效的监控工具,该方法适合临床应用.     

云南省玉米灰斑病菌孢子相关生物学特性研究

为探明玉米灰斑病在云南省发病较重的原因,该试验在田间条件下,采用人工喷雾接种玉米灰斑病菌,研究玉米灰斑病潜育期、病斑产孢、孢子飞散以及菌龄、温度、湿度和光照对孢子萌发的影响.结果表明:昆明地区玉米灰斑病在感病品种会单4号上的潜育期为12～13d;病斑产孢量随显症天数的增加呈单峰曲线,显症后24～27d病斑产孢量达到最大值;玉米灰斑病菌孢子主要在夜间飞散,风或雨有助于孢子的飞散与传播;菌龄对孢子萌发影响较大,随菌龄的增长,孢子萌发率降低;在10～30℃时,分生孢子均能萌发,但以22℃最适,35℃以上或4℃时均不能萌发;水滴有利于孢子萌发,光照对孢子萌发影响较小.